Literary Devices In Oedipus The King By Sophocles - 810 Words

Over two thousand years ago in 400 B.C. Sophocles, a Greek dreamer, wrote the story, â€Å"Oedipus the King†. One might think that a story that old may be boring or poorly written, but in fact it is very descriptive and entertaining. Sophocles even employs different literary devices to enhance the themes throughout the story. Some of these techniques includes: metaphor, personification, imagery, symbolism, tone, meter, setting, and diction. Even though Sophocles uses metaphors during the story, the main subjects being compared are blindness and sight. A reference to this is in the beginning of the story, which is used by Oedipus towards Creon and Tiresias, â€Å"Creon, the soul of trust, my loyal friend from the start steals against me... so hungry†¦show more content†¦Eyes, crossroads, and Oedipus’ ankles are symbols revealed to the reader throughout the story. Eyes are a very important symbol in the story, they indicate knowledge. In the story the character Tiresias is a wise, blind prophet that can ‘see’ the truth, while Oedipus can visually see but is ‘blind’ to the truth. Tiresias says to Oedipus, â€Å"So, you mock my blindness? Let me tell you this, with your precious eyes, you’re blind to the corruption of your life...†(468-471). The crossroads (which is the place Oedipus killed his father, King Laius) symbolizes Oedipus’ choices and paths he can ta ke. The choices he makes seals his fate, â€Å"Making my way toward this triple crossroad†¦ a man just as you described him†¦ and the old man himself were about to thrust me off the road...the driver, I strike him in anger...with one blow of the staff†¦ I knock him out†¦ I killed them all-every mother’s son!†(884-894). Oedipus hot temperedness causes him to go down a painful, mortifying path, which caused his terrible fate to occur. The name Oedipus means swollen ankles, which was given to him because of his childhood ankle injury. It became a symbol of Oedipus ignorance and a scar of his destined fate. Tragic and foreboding are some of the many tones that overlook â€Å"Oedipus the King†. Oedipus is a hero with mostly good intentions but because of his tragic flaw of ignorance ends himself in agony. The factShow MoreRelatedExposure to Tragedy in Sophocles Oedipus the King702 Words   |  3 PagesSophocles background influenced him to write the drama Oedipus the king. One important influence on the story was his exposer to tragedy all around him. Jeffrey buller in â€Å"Sophocles† told us that Sophocles learned the art form of tragedy from Aeschylus. Sophocles later went to the Great Dionysus a competition for the greatest tragedy and won first place over Aeschylus. Also, Sophocles shows tragedy in the play by telling us about the legend the heard while he grew up (Buller 2-4).Similarly, OedipusRead More Use of Character Flaws and Literary Devices to Teach Morals in Oedipus Rex1290 Words   |  6 PagesFlaws and Literary Devices to Teach Morals in Oedipus Rex      Ã‚  Ã‚   The Greek tragedy Oedipus Rex is an excellent example of how an author can use literary techniques and personality traits to teach a certain moral or theme.   In Oedipus Rex, Sophocles communicates his themes and morals to the reader through the character flaws of Oedipus, a tragic hero.   The most prominent character flaw that Oedipus possesses is his excessive arrogance. One way this flaw is displayed is Oedipus repeatedRead MoreNoting Details1540 Words   |  7 Pagesarrival. elements Sophocles included many literary devices that helped tell the story. The most used literary device in the play is dramatic irony. Another literary device used by Sopocles is characterization. In Oedipus the King, Sophocles used characterization to portray Oedipus as the tragic hero. A third literary device used in the play is flashback, which is where the story switches from the present to an event that occurred in the past. The most important literary device in the play is dramaticRead MoreTheme Of Light And Dark Imagery In Oedipus The King1316 Words   |  6 PagesSophocles’ masterful work, Oedipus the King, exemplifies the significance of imagery within literature. The perpetual presence of light and dark imagery effectively strengthens the dramatic aspects of catharsis, anagnorisis and mimesis. These factors continually impose the audience to establish a personal connection with the literary work. As an individual, Oedipus possesses the unfortunate attribute of hubris; his ego ultimately causes his tragic demise and convincingly elicits catharsis, anRead MoreOedipus Rex Is A Greek Tragedy Written By Sophocles1177 Words   |  5 PagesOedipus Rex is a Greek tragedy written by Sophocles. Sophocles, through writing this work along with Antigone and Oedipus at Colonus, became a legendary tragedian, and went off to produce several other works. This classic tragedy held great influence over Ari stotle’s six components in his work, the Poetics, more specifically, over the component of plot and character. The birth of Oedipus Rex since spurred countless famous interpretations, including ones by the father of psychoanalysis himself, SigmundRead MoreOedipus: Aristotelian or Formalist Theory772 Words   |  4 PagesTeiresias’s speech at the end of scene one of Sophocles’ play Oedipus Rex is fairly short but it is in this encounter between Oedipus and Teiresias where the main conflict of the story begins to unfold. This is a pivotal speech in the play as it helps to develop some of the major themes in the play as well as begin to build up the tragic irony at the center of the story. When this speech is analyzed using either Aristotelian or Formalist theory key elements can be found that are effective inRead MoreOedipus Rex Literary Devices Analysis702 Words   |  3 Pagesthe undeniable truth. Within Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex, Oedipus is told of hi s impending prophecy of killing his father, Laius, and marrying his mother, Jocasta. Knowing this, he tries to prevent his fate, but ends up becoming oblivious to it once it has happened. Oedipus enters a city that claims that their king has been killed shortly after he murdered someone, he fails to connect the two events together and discover that he has started to fulfill the prophecy. Oedipus Rex displays that humans willRead MoreOedipus Rex Vs. Antigone1417 Words   |  6 PagesComparative Essay 11-20-01 Oedipus Rex Antigone It is only natural that an author use similar vessels of literature, such as figurative language, literary devices, and elements in his/her work. It is even more apparent between works that are connected by character, time, and theme. Sophocles did this when he wrote Oedipus Rex and Antigone. When comparing the two pieces, it becomes evident that very similar vessels connected these very different plays. Sophocles uses a specific type of figurativeRead MoreAnalysis Of Freewill In Oedipus The King933 Words   |  4 PagesFreewill in Oedipus the King   Ã‚  Ã‚   Determinists believe that every event of our life is strictly determined by a preceding event. This order follows until the sequence of events dates back before our birth, thus, beyond the notion of oneself as an individual. From this theory, one could argue that there could never be an attribution of responsibility to individuals since they cannot be held responsible for events dating before their birth. At the end of Oedipus the King written by Sophocles, Oedipus attributesRead MoreIrony, Arrogance, and Oedipus1703 Words   |  7 Pagesall but paints the entire tragic story of Sophocles Oedipus the King, one of the most prominent pieces of Greek literary heritage. Greeks knew and loved the story of Oedipus from childhood, just as children today cherish the story of Cinderella. In his version of the beloved tale, Sophocles concentrates his attention on the events directly leading to Oedipus destruction, portraying Oedipus as a helpless pawn of fate. The most promine nt literary device is dramatic irony, primarily of the spoken

Essay on Effects of Child Bullying - 1066 Words

Thursday February 24th 2011, my daughter Hailey came home from school distraught over a boy in her class who had shot himself the night before in his home. The doctors were not expecting this young man to make it through the night. I asked Hailey, â€Å"What would cause him to want to do such harm to himself?† Hailey replied to me â€Å"that he was just different Mom; no one liked him because he was different, and Nick was made fun of everyday, for his unusual sock choices and for being bi-sexual.† As she started to recall events that had taken place the day before in her band class she said to me â€Å"Mom, I wonder how my band teacher feels today after hearing this news. He really gave Nick a hard time for not knowing how to play a part on his†¦show more content†¦My son is a little overweight and due some other inappropriate comments that were made earlier in the week, he felt as if this was just another jab at him about being overweight. Avery was embarr assed by this teacher’s remarks, and the fact that the entire class was laughing at him. I was furious! I emailed the principal immediately and asked him to please look into this. The principal replied the next day, â€Å"that particular teacher was out for the day and he would speak to her upon her return†. I never heard another word from him how. Can we hold our children accountable for their actions when they bully another child, when obviously the teachers in our school district are not leading by example? I will never really know what those comments may have done to my son’s self-esteem, but I did let him know that even though he was scared to tell me what had happened in fear of it causing more problems for him, he did the right thing by telling me what had happened. After the suicides that have taken the lives of five precious children in our community, I want my children to know they can come to me about anything. There is never a circumstance that should ever want them to do harm to themselves. Child bullying can have long term effects on a person in even into their adult lives, â€Å"The long term effects of teen bullying canShow MoreRelatedThe Effects of Bullying on a Child Essay806 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effects of Bullying on a Child Every day in our schools, children are threatened, teased, taunted, and tormented by bullies. At any given time, about 25 percent of U.S. students are the victims of bullies and about 20 percent are engaged in bullying behavior (Education World, 2000). The National Association of School Psychologists estimates that 160,000 children stay home from school every day because they are afraid of being bullied (Education WorldRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Bullying Effects Child Development959 Words   |  4 Pageswith many different obstacles throughout their early development. One main obstacle that can change a child’s perspective on life is being a victim of bullying. Bullying can be defined as unwanted repetitive actions that inflict pain onto others. Millions of children each year are effected by bullying. According to Smokowski and Kopasz, â€Å"Bullying can be considered the most prevalent form of youth violence and may escalate into extremely serious forms of antisocial behavior (2005)†. We live in aRead MoreThe Effects Of Bullying On A Child s Academic Work2486 Words   |  10 PagesBullying can be hard to define, because research has shown that it comes in many forms which makes it difficult to find one set of characteristics that will describe a bully. Conclusively, studies have defined bullying as a set of repeated aggressive behavior that is intended to harm someo ne, which usually involves an imbalance of power between the victim and the perpetrator (Morgan, 2012, p. 174). Studies have shown that there are two distinct types of bullying, which is a direct form of verbalRead MoreBullying : A Child s Worst Nightmare868 Words   |  4 PagesBullying. A child s worst nightmare; it is a terrible and recurring sight in society. All children can handle this differently. The causes of bullying are normally related to how a child is raised or just on his/her mental status. Bullying has negative effects on everyone involved; the bully, the victim, and even the bystanders. The prevention or stopping of bullying is necessary for society. By having a clear understanding of the causes and effects of bullying it will guide people to stopping orRead MoreJust As The Hands Of A Clock Are Constantly Moving, Time1199 Words   |  5 Pagesthe one interaction has remained relatively the same throughout: bullying. Bullying, a negative interaction, has produced m any statistics. In other words, bullying has made its mark in who the common bullies are, who are the typical victims of bullying, the repercussions of bullying, and ways in which bullying is linked to social and individual problems such as depression, anxiety, and violent tendencies. Common Links Across Bullying Societal context has provided an environment in which at some pointRead MoreBullying and Its Effects on Our Society936 Words   |  4 Pagesdemonstrate the bullying and its effects on our society, also its will propose some solutions to curb this social evil. Before we can discuss why people bully, need to have a clear understanding of what bullying is . It is the use of force to exploit the resources of others in order to achieve a particular interest; which stems from the need to force the owner of the resources and the talents and abilities of others to employ them in a manner expediency. Regardless of the meaning of bullying, it certainlyRead MoreBullying And Suicide : A Public Health Approach1025 Words   |  5 Pagesabout bullying and the alarming effects it has on our society. Bullying is defined by the Center for Disease and Control (CDC) as â€Å"any unwanted aggressive behavior(s) by another youth or group of youths who are not siblings or current dating partners that involves an observed or perceived power imbalance and is repeated multiple times or is highly likely to be repeated.† (â€Å"Featured Topic: Bullying Research† ) There are many forms of bullying, including but not limited to physical bullying, verba lRead MoreBullying Argumentative essay970 Words   |  4 PagesArgumentative Essay 25 November 2013 Bullying Have you ever seen or experienced bullying and the dramatic effects it has on its victims? Unfortunately nine out of every ten students have experienced bullying in school or online. Many people believe that bullying is a part of growing up and kids do not know any better. Bullies are intentionally causing mental and or physical damage to their victims, which will affect them for the rest of their lives. Bullying has shown that it can cause self inflictedRead MoreThe Negative Message Of Children s Television Show872 Words   |  4 Pagesentertaining, learning and sending messages to the child viewers. Whether the show is portraying a positive message or a negative message, a message is being received. The messages television shows send help to enhance the children’s knowledge and understanding of things going on in their lives. On the children’s television show, Arthur, the show portrays many messages to children. For example, the episode â€Å"So Funny I Forgot to Laugh,† shows how bullying is mean and affects the victim. In this episodeRead MoreThe Horrific World of Bullying Essay1573 Words   |  7 Pagesthey have experienced bullying; 20 percent of them being in grades 9-12 alone (Bullying Definition). Bullying has been and will continue to be a major problem around the world; it creates many problems for everyone involved. Bullying has many definitions. Each person defines it differently based on what he or she believes. Some people believe that bullying is an attempt to control someone. Others believe that bullying is just students causing pain to their peers. To me, bullying is putting others down

The Planet P, Inc. Organization Essay - 1045 Words

I am filling in as a Software Analyst in The Planet P, Inc organization. It is a main worldwide supplier of big business arrangements and programming outsourcing organization. It essentially concentrates on high subjective, inventive and incorporated e-business arrangements, that are convenient conveyed and practical and give specially crafted business answers for worldwide clients. As a Software Analyst, I am into an IT administration of client organization, where I am included in the extensive variety of exercises like arranging, execution and process change, get ready documentation, give business arrangements, oversee spending plan, data security, and to give subjective administrations, where a large portion of my duties cover the primary objectives of my organization. My first duty was to break down all the new programming applications and submit redesigned reports for the administration. According to this, I have done an awesome advance in my preparation; I worked in get ready Test plan report, broke down prerequisites from Software Requirements Specification, required in finishing a complete venture to log different legacy applications and worked with numerous developers to learn and make more effective Software applications. Furthermore, I began examining different titles of new control programming for deciding their feasibility, and submitted definite reports to the administration at whatever point required. For more Qualitative work, I was prepared on coupleShow MoreRelatedIso 260000 Guidelines For Employees And Organizations On How They Can Operate Responsibly Toward People, Profits And Planet870 Words   |  4 PagesISO 260000 ISO 26000 are guidelines available for businesses and organizations on how they can operate responsibly toward people, profits and planet. Effective management is when these three elements are balanced out and used to formulate business strategies that could bring long-term solutions. It’s good news that Waste Management’s mission already promotes practices, services and operations that persuade alternatives to have strong personnel relations that generate profits while reducing the extractionsRead MoreWegmans, The Middle Atlantic Grocery Chain1189 Words   |  5 Pageswill continue to implement these processes and continue to be a leader in the grocery industry. Process Management Since Wegmans Food Markets, Inc. was founded in 1916 as the Rochester Fruit and Vegetable Company by John Wegman the company has grown to be one of the largest privately owned companies in the United States (Ezzedan, Hyde, Laurin, 2006, p. 298). The highly ranked company, based in Rochester, New York, has branched out into other major cities in the New York, New Jersey, PennsylvaniaRead MoreApple Internal and External Factors1681 Words   |  7 PagesExternal and Internal Factors of Apple, Inc. ï ¿ ½ ï ¿ ½ External and Internal Factors of Apple, Inc. A successful company requires a firm foundation. Businesses or corporations need to have a strategy in place to help management in the event there is a problem; they have a solution already planned out. They know how to handle any issues that may arise within the company. Apple Corporation, Inc. is a wonderful example of a company that is built on a firm foundation. When a company is up-to-date on theirRead MoreEssay About Greenwash1287 Words   |  6 PagesIn recent years, the competition among companies is fiercer than ever, and customers have been concerned about environmental issues, so many organizations devote themselves to attract customers via promoting green products and services. As a result, green products as well as greenwashing products, which are labeled as eco-friendly while actually they are not, have inundated the marketplace in modern society. However, some companies overstate their environmental claims so that customers have difficultyRead MoreThe Changes Within T he Student Population At The Moment And The Role Is Played By Technology1619 Words   |  7 Pagesnew century modification within the method teaching and learning happens should occur. 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Pollution is continually becoming an issue that could potentially become irreversible if immediate actions are not taken. It is urgent that people unite in helping save our planet through recycling, reducing carbon dioxide in the air, and conserving energy. Oceans are considered one of the most highly polluted areas in the world. Trashing beaches, littering in the ocean, and oil spills are the main contributors to large amount

Workplace Motivation Essay - 1169 Words

Nowadays the most of works need to motivation because this works want to get high quality .However, there are some problems which face so many people during the motivation . So there are a lot of theories appeared to help people to get the best motivation. What is the motivation .To reply this question that means you can understand the motivation also you can know how do you deal with problem motivation. There are a lot of definitions for motivation some people make briefly definition for motivation ,that is the motivation that pushes person to do some things . Moreover, there also are anther of definition ,One of these definitions define by (Robbins, 2001, p.155) he states â€Å" motivation as the processes that†¦show more content†¦What is more they feel stability in their life. That means they can continue their life normal form. Thirdly love and Belonging work to make enjoy human life moreover person feel strong while belonging, for example mother or father lo ve their children, also the children feel power because they belong to their family. Fourthly esteem provide life object of stricture and linking life such as children respect parents also students respect teachers. Finally self-actualization after achievement all these needs ,the person will starts in search for self realization to give the best of what he or she has and use all his powers develop to the limits of very high. Maslow consider that the person can not be in motion to other layer of pyramid before attain all needs in that layer. There are arguments for and against to this theory is focus on psychology in his studies .In addition, this theory is basic to other theories. nevertheless, he uses vague expressions in his theory. Furthermore, Maslow did not base his research on tangible evidence. Clayton Alderfer consummate a diminution in the Maslows theory ,that is ERG theory intimately with the empirical studies developed from Maslows theory ( Smith and Taylor,2007,p. 629). Clayton Alderfer divided pyramid shape for Maslows theory into three groups ,also in his divided depended on existence that is first group . It include on basic needs in the life. Furthermore, theShow MoreRelatedMotivation in The Workplace1771 Words   |  8 Pagesrequirements of their job, but are experiencing shortcomings in doing so, many times it is believed that worker motivation may be the root of the problem (Laird 95). What, though, is work motivation? According to Laird (2006), â€Å"motivation is a fundamental component of performance â€Å" and â€Å"is the reason that someone chooses to do some things and chooses not to do others†. In other words, work motivation is what energizes workers to the level of output required to fulfill a task, directs their energy towardsRead MoreThe Effect Of Motivation On The Workplace759 Words   |  4 PagesThe topic in the workplace that I have chosen to discuss is that of motivation in the w orkplace. Problems of motivation can cause performance issues, which cost businesses thousands of dollars each year (Nordmeyer). Low motivation delays employees from completing their work and causes many mistakes made within the workplace (Nordmeyer). The definition of motivation is the processes that account for an individual’s intensity, direction, as well as persistence of effort, towards attaining a goal (RobbinsRead MoreEmployee Motivation in the Workplace1504 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Honore (2009), James Lindner (1998), and an article by Fred Herrera (2002). All three articles discussed the topic of employee motivation in the workplace. The authors examined several motivational theories and put forward their ideas on the concepts and application of motivational techniques. The authors’ work provides insight into the psychology of motivation and the different factors and theories that affect it. My conclusion is in line with the authors’, motivated employ ees are needed forRead MoreMotivation in the Workplace Essay1193 Words   |  5 Pagesto and if they do not receive what they deserve the situation may board on injustice. Unfortunately in today’s society justice and appreciation are not given out to all those deserving (Pinder, 1998). A major problem to address is how to keep the motivation level high in a company when the employees do not feel appreciated. The Equity Theory touches on the effects these situations have on the employee’s motivational level. In society today employees are constantly comparing how they are treated comparedRead MoreEmployee Motivation in the Workplace1413 Words   |  6 Pagesproduct and or quality is of the same caliber. The key to an employee performance is motivation. The expression, you can lead a horse to water but you cannot force it to drink water, can be seen within the human race. The purpose of this paper is to discuss motivation in the workplace. To have a successful company, employee must be motivated enough to work and get the job done. One way have success in the workplace is to define the morale and motivate employees. The human resource department orRead MoreAchieving Motivation At The Workplace1177 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion: 1. What is the best way to achieve motivation at work? Explain your answer with reference to relevant literature and examples. Problem Statement: Achieving motivation at the workplace is extremely important as the desire for workers to perform more efficiently and higher in terms of quality can directly influence the overall performance of a company (Ridgeway, 1982). Thus, discovering the best way to achieve motivation at work is a very necessary topic to be discussed. However, the definitionRead More Motivation In The Workplace Essays1605 Words   |  7 Pages Motivation in the workplace is one of the major concerns that managers face when trying to encourage their employees to work harder and do what is expected of them on a day-to-day basis. According to Organizational Behavior by John R. Schermerhorn, James G. Hunt and Richard N. Osborn the definition of motivation is the individual forces that account for the direction, level, and persistence of a persons effort expended at work. They go on to say that motivation is a key concern in firmsRead MoreThe Effects Of Motivation On Motivation Within The Workplace1001 Words   |  5 PagesMotivation is necessary for employees to grow and stay satisfied with their jobs and their current employer. Motivation is a driving factor that leads people to work harder, produce higher quality work, and contributing to the factor of overall satisfaction, which leads to better employee retention. Everyone is unique, with their own set of unique values and ideas. To be successful in instilling motivation within a company there has to be multiple strategies in place to reach each individual. ARead MoreMotivation in the Workplace Essay1781 Words   |  8 PagesMotivation is a very broad term that is discussed in a variety of settings. 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Development of a SAN Free Essays

Introduction: A Storage Area Network (SAN)  is a company storage system of numerous hard drives administered by an intelligent mechanism. This allows a dominant and proficient  utilization of the entire vacant storage space decreasing the Total Costs of Ownership (TCO) and increasing Return on Investment (ROI), while the most prominent feature is that if some system crashing or failure occurs, the data remains safe and unharmed (Preston, 2002). Development of a SAN: SANs often utilize a  Fiber Channel framework – which is a set of related physical layer networking standards because it supplies rapid and dependable access to the protocols then any other networking protocols. We will write a custom essay sample on Development of a SAN or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the development of a SAN a distinctive Fiber Channel is used which consists of a certain respective amount of fiber framework. Nowadays, all main SAN tools are offered with Fiber Channel course-plotting key, and these carry extensive scalability advantages to the SAN design by providing access of data to traverse among different frameworks without integrating them. After development, server’s appliances converse with  a SAN via fiber channel framework and the SAN finds out  where information is stored.   If any hard drive fails due to some cause then the further hard drives in the storage system fundamentally restore the information and no data is misplaced (Clark, 2003). The information on the drives  is checked every day to record and store off site too, thus defending against the appalling organization’s cooperation. Conclusion: So, the development of SAN is getting essential in some organization due to its features. References: Preston, W. C., (2002), Using SANs and NAS, 1st edn, O’Reilly Media, USA. Clark, T., (2003), Designing Storage Area Networks: A Practical Reference for Implementing Fiber Channel and IP SANs, 2nd edn, Addison-Wesley Professional, USA. How to cite Development of a SAN, Papers

Paul C©zanne and His Influence on Cubism Free Essays

Cubism can be, and has been, defined as the world’s first style of abstract art. From it’s lack of landscapes and foreshortening to the multitude of geometric forms, Cubist art can be quiet hard to analyze. An abundance of geometric shapes and monochromatic colors can blur the object â€Å"in focus†, and it’s lack of three- dimensionality Just exacerbates the analysis process. We will write a custom essay sample on Paul C? ©zanne and His Influence on Cubism or any similar topic only for you Order Now But art wasn’t always like this. Artists from the same and surrounding regions a few years prior were not creating art as abstract as the Cubists. In fact, the preceding artwork was neither abstract nor ambiguous in the slightest, so why the change? Cubist art deviated almost completely from the prior art forms, and at the forefront of this new form of art was a new way of thinking sparked by scientific findings by Albert Einstein and a Neo-limitations artist by the name of Paul CZane. CZane was born in Xix-en-Provence, France in 1839 into a wealthy family, which helped him succeed in the vicious world of art. Like most artists of his time, CZane attended college to study art, but was simultaneously enrolled at the University of Xix o study law under the command of his father. Following his dual enrollment, he enrolled in the Cadmime Issue to study paintings of artists. In the years to come, CZane experienced self-doubt, going between working at his father’s banking firm and submerging himself into the critical world of art returning to Xix and going away to Paris respectively – before finally moving to Pontoons to study with Pissarro, a well- known artist. It was then that CZane realized that he was not to be accepted by the rest. 1874: the first exhibition of La Sociot Anomie Coopretire des Artistes, Painters, Sculptures, et Gravers – a group of rejected artists who soon after deemed themselves the Impressionists. CZane entered but was rejected from all of the other exhibitions except for the third. He was part of a new wave of artists who called themselves the Neo-e lementariness. L The first Neo-limitations artists were George Serrate and Paul Signal. Developed in the late 19th Century after the disbandment of Impressionist group La Sociot, Impressionists deviated from the unfinished style of the Impressionists and focused on the science of color. Their predecessors had a Ochs on color but more to convey reality through the eyes of the artist himself, objectively. Many put emphasis on the fleeting moment of time – some artists, such as Monet, used hasty dashed strokes of color on their canvas to depict such advances of time – while others focused on the perspectives of an object during different times of day – different lighting. Yet, they all had more to do with the depiction of a state of mind during an event; thus, each artist had their own personal style. The Neo- Impressionists, however, took a more scientific approach to art. They had a main Ochs on color much like the Impressionists, but, much like the Impressionists, had their own unique style. Georges Serrate was the closest of the Multimillionaires to Monet stylistically, nevertheless he differed greatly. Serrate coined his style of painting pointillism, meticulous plotting of paint in the form of monochromatic dots of equal size. 2 Scientific experiment and theory was used in Neo-limitations art, using optical principles of light and color to convey an ultimate reality. Scientifically, color occurs in the Networks Television. â€Å"Paul CZane. † Bio. Com. Http://www. Biography. Com/people/ (accessed). Philip E. Bishop and Margaret J. Man’s. â€Å"The Industrial Age. † In Adventures in the Human Spirit it. 7th De. Boston: Pearson, 2014. Missiles region† of the electromagnetic spectrum, that is roughly from Mann to Mann in wavelength. Different shades of color were achieved by adding dots of pure color but of different wavelengths. The retina of the human eye is designed to average the wavelengths into one color, thus deciphering as a result, the divisions between objects as well: form was created through dots of color as opposed to lines. 3 Paul CZane took this technique of object simplification a little bit further. CZane never aligned well with the other Impressionist painters, so much so that he removed himself from the Impressionists in 1877 (after the third Sociot exhibition) and worked in isolation. It wasn’t until almost twenty years later that CZane would publicly present his works of art. His differences with the Impressionist artists classified him as a Neo-limitations, but his style was much more radical than that of the other Neo-limitations artists. The depiction of modern life became popular during this time period and Neo-elementariness and Impressionists alike were creating work to convey such modernity. CZane, on the other hand, wanted to emphasize the difference between a painting and reality. L Techniques from the renaissance have been made commonplace thereafter. Foreshortening, the art of making an object smaller or larger to convey distance, for instance, was a major technique used by artists to create the illusion of distance, or the third dimension [z- axis], on a two-dimensional piece of canvas. Paul CZane felt that the use of illusionist took away from the media on which the artists paint. He abandoned the idea of perspective drawing and emphasized the flat, two-dimensional nature 0 accessed). 3 The Editors of UnicycleГdid Britannica. â€Å"Neo-lonesomeness (painting). † Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Http://www. Britannica. Com/Upchucked/topic/408661 [Neo-lonesomeness (accessed). Of canvas. Instead, subtle use of aerial perspective – usage of warm and cool colors of nature to convey the advancement and recession of objects in a painting – was common in Ccane’s work; to CZane, the composition of color was the most important aspect of art. But despite this belief in color, he studied something else on which the Cubists in the years to come would base all art: the study of the armament structures of natural forms, namely the cylinder, sphere, and cone. Many times over and over, and perhaps one too many, CZane painted Mont Conservatoire after retreating home from the grueling Parisian art scene at the time. The small land mass Just outside of his small hometown of Xix, France painted between 1902 and 1904 is depicted as â€Å"[a] solid arrangement of masses and planes. What CZane had done was simplified objects, Mont Saints-Victor and the village/ town at its base, down to planes or shapes, otherwise known as reductionism. 2 He was very much into reductionism, and though he said that the composition of color as the most important, it seems as if reductionism was Just as important to him. Countless paintings by CZane during the first years of the twentieth displayed his style of reducing object to their â€Å"natural form. † La Sociot disbanded years after plethora of exhibitions due to ever-growing differences in artistic outlook and, thus, style. After incessant urging by Pissarro, Monet, and Renoir – former members of La Sociot – CZane emerged from his nearly two full decades of self-quarantine and displayed many of his works. His work became increasingly popular among the public. The annual Salon des Mindpendants exhibition in Paris exhibited his work in 1899, 1901, and 1902, but the great man of Xix had an 0 2 Philip E. Bishop and Margaret J. Man’s. â€Å"The Industrial Age. † In Adventures in the Human Spirit it. 7th De. Boston: Pearson, 2014. 4 â€Å"PAUL CГ?ZANE – THE CHATEAU AT MГ?DAN. † Paul CZane. Http www. Retaliatory. O m/art_appreciation/landscapes/Paul_Cezanne. HTML (accessed). Entire room dedicated to his work and his work alone in the exhibition of Salon autonomy in 1904. After Ccane’s death on 22 October, 1906 due to illness, a large retrospective exhibition was held at the Salon autonomy in 1907. It was at this retrospective exhibition where the young P ablo Picasso, co-founder of the next era of modern art, became enthralled by Ccane’s work. It was the very shape that was most popular among works by CZane, the square, that became the derivation of the word describing the new modern art: Cubism†. At the start of the 20th Century, artists were dealing with a dilemma: how to properly depict a world changing at the speed of light. Formerly, artists were dealing with how to depict modern life Just as the Cubists were, but the change in depiction from that of Impressionists to Neo- Impressionists is going from life as people saw it (casual events) to the depiction of more personal moments with a radical change in color to convey emotion and mood. 5 However, the change from Neo-limitations art to Cubist art was much less conservative. In 1905, Albert Einstein and few other colleagues founded the theory of relativity in which Einstein stated that the laws of physics are the same everywhere and the speed of light is a constant. With this, Einstein concluded that no observer’s experience of time is the same. 2 Man of this era was experiencing time more whimsically: technology is booming, the car industry is starting to take off, and more intercultural interactions were taking place. With each culture having their own idiosyncratic perspectives and thus the distortion of the truth. 6 So artists of this 0 5 Billionaire, Gallinule, and Peter Read. â€Å"Georges Braque’s. In The Cubist Painters. Berkeley, Cilia. :university of California Press, 2004. 6 â€Å"Cubism: A New Vision. † www. Mad. Due. Http://www. Mad. Due/Wolfs/Academic/ Arteries/ art_philosophy/Humanities/Cubism/cubism forefronthtHTMLaccessed). tiTimeelt that they needed to depict life in their art as it was seen during their time: yshy stericsskeptical, uncertain, confusing, analytical, relative, subjective. Everything is relative and subjective and so were the creations of the artists themselves. A couple of years later two young artists by the name Pablo Picasso and Georges BrBraque’sncountered this problem head-on. They felt that they had to depict life as such, but how were they to do that? Well, in 1907 at the Salon d’autonomyit was because of Czacane’sketch titled â€Å"The Bathers† that young Picasso became infatuated by his work. The treatment of the nude form in The Bathers influenced the nude form in PiPicassoeLesseDemolishes’Davidsonreatly. He flattened the form much like CzaZaneid and deconstructed the forms into a few planes, geometric shapes, and angles. Picasso in LeLesseDemolishesuch like CzaZanen The Bathers gave up tired traditions of modeling and foreshortening and embraced the flat surface of the canvas before him. BrBraque’spon seeing LeLesseDemolishesell into a state of shock. He disliked the techniques (or lack of techniques in BrBraque’seyes at the time) used by Picasso, but after many months looking back on the work, BrBraque’smbraced PiPicassotyle and created a work of art similar to that of Picasso he titled â€Å"The Nude†. The two worked so closely together that it is said that their art was sometimes indistinguishable much like the art itself. This was the start of a beautiful partnership between him and Georges BrBraque’snd the start of Cubism. What people see Cubism as is the era of analytical cubism – analytical in that the art was supposed to be seen through â€Å"intellect†, not by the eye. The work by BrBraque’she called The HuHumanistst. 7t7thdDeBoston: Pearson, 2014. Portuguese, is essentially what Cubist art looked like for most of the period. It is a 46 1/4†³ x 32 1/4†³, oil-based painting on canvas painted in 1911. In a simple glimpse of the work, one can identify multiple natural-brown geometric shapes and planes overlapping one another. The outlining of the planes and shapes are painted in seemingly quick brushstrokes, thus, making it sketch-like in appearance. The planes make it seem that if touched, the painting would cut due to its Jagged and rigid look, and, today, it can be viewed in the KuCountersunkn Basel. 2 This work of art is not easily discernible, even for scholars. Here BrBraque’sery vaguely and subtly aligns the lines outlining multiple overlapping planes to create an underlying triangle to guide he viewers â€Å"intellect† down the triangle to its base. It is at the peak of the triangle where BrBraque’sas places a seemingly triangular beam (perhaps a beam of light since the seem is lightly colored brown) shining down from the top right of the canvas on the peak of the main triangle. And at the beam’s origin lies the letters â€Å"BAL† and the number â€Å"10,40†. â€Å"BAL† is shortened Portuguese for â€Å"dance† and 10,40 through historical analysis was evidently a drink tab. 2 And between the numbers and letters is the outlining of the basic geometric forms of a wine glass which, altogether, signifies that the setting is most probably in a bar. That same triangular beam also takes the â€Å"intellect† back to the underlying main triangle using subtle linear perspective to what seems to be a face shown in profile, the leftward most face, and directly in front of the face, the rightward most face. If one were to take this â€Å"intellect† down to the base of the main underlying triangle, one can see that there are many most overlapping planes and the colors have gone from light brown, up top, to dark brown on the bottom. A diagonal line from the leftward side of the triangle Juts down the canvas toward the bottom right to encompass (more like enentanglementif that ere a word) a circle with crossing horizontal lines which looks 2 Human SpSpiritt. 7t7thdDeBoston: Pearson, 2014. o Oe a guitar played by a person to which the face above belongs – few horizontal lines coming from the right side of the canvas toward the â€Å"guitar† gives the â€Å"intellect† a sign that those lines may be the performer’s arms which are strumming the strings of the guitar. To emulate the fleeting affects of time, BrBraque’slaces multiple circles and horizontal lines around the aforementioned circle and lines. What can now be identified as a possible bar-room performer, is shown in multiple exposure – this is hat he/she is shown playing (giving the location of the guitar) from a plethora of angles/viewpoints. Artists of this time were well-versed in the sciences and mathematics. The belief that an artist should be knowledgeable of science and math dates back to the Renaissance. With knowledge of EiEinsteinheory of relativity and other findings, BrBraque’sortrayed this bar-room singer with a guitar in his of her most basic form in fleeting time through the usage of gegeometriclanes for form and the overlapping and repetitive patterns of planes and shapes to portray movement through time lelettingver so quickly in one glimpse. One glimpse of this work and you see an entire performance pass by before you could even discern what had taken place on that very piece of canvas. This is exactly what BrBraque’santed in fact. Through EiEinsteinnd his cocolleague’sindings, BrBraque’sonveyed his theory of relativity and space time through this work of art. 6 The value behind the object seems to be one of concern, concern for the time in which BrBraque’snd all of humanity in America and Europe due to the ever-changing and ever-increasing pace of life. Where is all of this going to take humanity? Where are all of us while this research and discovery is taking place? To BrBraque’snd other Cubists, we are right in the middle of it. Einstein defined space-time as a mesh in which the entirety of the universe in contained, not fluid in intervals of space-time, but warped and fluxed so that the change in time is variable – not 2 probable however, because Einstein is said to have said that God would never play dice with the creation of matter. 2 Time is so variable that BrBraque’sn one work of art, in one piece of space-time has portrayed this theory to hold true in that even a bar- oomomerformer is never stationary. His or her location is capricious and our perspective of the bar-room is Just as capricious as her location Just as life and our perspective of life is ever-changing with unprecedented speed due to the advancement of technology and scientific discovery. But where is CzaZanen all of this? Czacane’segacy remains in the work of the Cubists. His soul lies in the deconstruction of the form of the bar-room performer and his/her guitar. If one compares Czacane’saintings of Mont SaSaintsiVictorhe went from nearly painting he mountain exactly as he saw it to the mountain’s basic underlying form: geometric shapes and planes. Czacane’snfluence can also be pinpointed in the multiple perspectives of the performer that BrBraque’sives us. CzaZaneiked to abstract art and so did the Cubists evidently. Also Czacane’seviation from perspective drawing, for which he is famously known, caught the interest of Cubists. He felt that a painting is not reality – it should not imitate reality but rather create reality we see/know it; therefore, a painting should not suggest depth or a third dimension. The surface of annovass two dimensional and so is art work that is to be put on any given piece of canvas, around which CzaZaneased his art work. He flattened space and emphasized decomposition and deconstruction of objects to twdimensionaleometric. BrBraque’snd Cubists took this and created what defined modern life as being perceived through multiple facets, confusing, fleeting, and analytical. How to cite Paul C? ©zanne and His Influence on Cubism, Papers

Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Associated Technologies

Questions: 1. What's going on? 2. What are the facts? 3. What are the issues? 4. Who is affected? 5. What are the ethical issues and their implications? 6. What could have been done about it? 7. What are the options? 8. Which option is the best and why? Answers: Introduction: The AI or Artificial Intelligence is one of the significant and highly ambitious approaches in the field of science and technology since last six months ("Top 9 ethical issues in artificial intelligence", 2017). The risks associated with AI have been needed to be considered noticing its outstanding reach and capability. In this study the rise in queries about AI regarding the ethics are answered. They are put into the DET or Doing Ethics Technique format with proper analysis. 1. Various tools have been utilized by ICT, for human thinking. These have been capable to amplify the human brainpower. The power possesses a distant impact on human society. This is because it could manage different human operations. Thus smart machines and gadgets are given birth that is made artificially intelligent ("How Powerful AI Technology Can Lead to Unforeseen Disasters", 2017). The basic building phenomenon of these types of machines lies on uninterrupted interaction among various objects. Since AI has been intruding everyday life of human beings, arguments has been rising about the benefits and potential risks. 2. AI has been progressing dramatically in the present era. It includes various programs doing extraordinary activities in difficult scenarios. It has given birth to self-driving cars with specific records of safety. The software could indentify activities of human beings. It recognizes faces and speeches through wide sets of data ("Ethical Issues In Advanced Artificial Intelligence", 2017). It has been becoming integral portion of this society as it has been entering into everyday lives. Thus various factual and ethical questions are arising. Apart from all these, there have been various structures of reasoning utilized to determine proper answers. This possess in depth coherence with basic and previous enquiries of ethics. 3. The society prospect working with the AI creates different questions. Lots of them are determined under the lens of traditional ethics. The primary query has been regarding AIs conduct in human society. There has been an allegation that it has been taking away jobs of people. This would result in finding ways to do away with the job supply shortage for people (Pistono Yampolskiy, 2016). AI has been creating worries regarding super intelligence. There has been also problem about singularity. AI machines could be designed in such a way that it can take away others lives. The method in which AI would treat the human beings is also a subject of concern. There have been various non-ethical issues that has originated. The first problem is about the inequality. There has been a requirement to measure the way in which AI could distribute wealth. There has been a problem about the safeguarding process as AI does any blunder. This scenario is referred to as the artificial stupidity. The AI biases should also be eradicated. Hence methods should be found out regarding this. The AI exerts requirements to keep it protected from adversaries. The approach to secure AI from the outcomes that were not desired is another non-ethical area to think. 4. The suffering mitigation has created various obstacles regarding the ethics in AI. Other problems have risen about the risks of the negative consequences. All these impacts has imposed effects on everybodyd life in overall. The AI has indulging the privacy rights of individuals. It has got the freedom in accessing data. Many jobs at present are been getting overthrown by AI due to its rise. This has affected the bread-and-butter of many doctors, accountants and lawyers. Reallocation of jobs is found by the low-skilled workers that has no acceptance by computerization (Strong, 2016). The data expertise has become more significant in exponential manner. Various companies are imposing cyber securities in their defence sectors and areas that need the intelligence priorities. The AI has been expected to deliver opportunities throughout the world on technological parities. Further AI would also be seen to create contents as its primary concern (Nilsson, 2014). 5. Thus it was seen that the AI would be capturing the professions of people. For example let the self-driving trucks be considered. This has the capability to choose the methods to decrease the accident risks more efficiently. Conversation and relationship of human beings could be modelled better through the AI bots. The attention and kindness delivered by the human beings is been limited by the experience they have gathered throughout the life. Infinite resources could be channelled by the AI bots to build relationships virtually. The human beings are staying at the zenith of the food-chain because of its ingenuity and intelligence (Luxton, Anderson Anderson, 2015). As the similar benefits are been provided by AI, the traditions of human civilization has been facing shattering. This instance is identified as the singularity when the human species would fall short of the entitlement that they are the most intelligent animal on this earth. The secrets underpinning to the conscious e xperience has been a serious area for research for the neuroscientists. The humans only make sense of the primary ground to get aversion and rewards (Eran Abramson, 2017). Thus an inferiority complex has been originating in the mind of humans as the AI is been seen to surpass them different fields. 6. To make sense of the world by AI, appropriate approaches of ethics are to be imposed as principles. There have been many school thoughts. These ideologies differ in answering and formulating the fundamental queries. The Normative determination of the ethics tries to resolve the expected behaviour of human beings (LaFollette, 2014). This has been depending on the Descriptive logistics to a wide extent. The descriptive arguments have been important like the normative principles. The researchers and the designers must impose AI in such a way that it could acquire the ability to describe different scenarios regarding ethics. Further it should perform the rendering of judgements. 7. In order to compromise with the problems 3 important orientations are been required to be endorse for AI. There have been the Utilitarianism or Consequentialism, Virtue Ethics and Deontological Ethics (Burton et al., 2017). 8. The utilitarianism is the most effective option to be chosen. It is a modern approach originated from the mind of John Stuart Mill and Jeremy Bentham. It claims that the maximum good should be done for maximum number of people. In the computer science this utility is used as the proxy term from the wellness of people. The theory also forms the fundamental foundation for the Game Theory (Cohen Feigenbaum, 2016). It basically selects the activities that has been maximising the desired utility. At the primary level, the nature of the game theory is consequentialist. This is utilized for different insights and benefits for algorithms that are used in the webs or the everyday lives. Conclusion: The machines designed with AI perform various tasks in the real world. It can work as software agents and perform decision making very quickly. It maintains large provender of finance in everyday life. However, there has been rise in concern about its empathies and judging of ethical conflicts. The problems are sought by different online researches. In the field of ICT or Information and communication technology, AI has been a subject of debate for the rising ethical dilemmas. The livelihood of humans under the management of this complex intelligent system is proved to an important ethical issue. The theory of utilitarianism could be further adopted for representing upgraded preferences in different levels of affairs. References Burton, E., Goldsmith, J., Koenig, S., Kuipers, B., Mattei, N., Walsh, T. (2017). Ethical Considerations in Artificial Intelligence Courses.arXiv preprint arXiv:1701.07769 Cohen, P. R., Feigenbaum, E. A. (Eds.). (2016).The handbook of artificial intelligence(Vol. 3). Butterworth-Heinemann. Eran Abramson, K. (2017). Ethical dilemmas in the age of AI. VentureBeat. Retrieved 3 May 2017, from https://venturebeat.com/2016/12/15/ethical-dilemmas-in-the-age-of-ai/ Ethical Issues In Advanced Artificial Intelligence. (2017). Nickbostrom.com. Retrieved 3 May 2017, from https://www.nickbostrom.com/ethics/ai.html How Powerful AI Technology Can Lead to Unforeseen Disasters. (2017). Fortune.com. Retrieved 17 March 2017, from https://fortune.com/2017/02/06/artificial-intelligence-ethics-disasters/ Luxton, D. D., Anderson, S. L., Anderson, M. (2015). Ethical Issues and Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Behavioral and Mental Health Care.Artificial Intelligence in Behavioral and Mental Health Care, 255. Nilsson, N. J. (2014).Principles of artificial intelligence. Morgan Kaufmann. Pistono, F., Yampolskiy, R. V. (2016). Unethical Research: How to Create a Malevolent Artificial Intelligence.arXiv preprint arXiv:1605.02817. Strong, A. I. (2016). Applications of Artificial Intelligence Associated Technologies.Science [ETEBMS-2016],5, 6. Top 9 ethical issues in artificial intelligence. (2017). World Economic Forum. Retrieved 17 March 2017, from https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/10/top-10-ethical-issues-in-artificial-intelligence/

arsenic and old lace review Essay Example For Students

arsenic and old lace review Essay Arsenic and Old LaceBeginning with acts such as Abbott and Costello, and episodes of I Love Lucy, humor is often the result of a misunderstanding. In the movie, Arsenic and Old Lace, the plot combines murder and insanity. Arsenic and Old Lace, seemingly outlines a mystery or drama, however with the addition of misunderstanding, it becomes a comedy. The humor is drawn from the characters relationships with one another as well as the characters themselves, being misunderstood. The movie centers on two sisters, Abby and Martha, and their nephew Mortimer. The misunderstanding lies between the sisters and the townspeople. Abby and Martha are known as sweet, kind, and charitable, however, the town is oblivious to the sisters hobby of poisoning old men and burying them in their cellar. There is even a misunderstanding with the sisters themselves, as they see nothing wrong with what they do, and make no attempt to hide it. Yet, the humor of the movie is when their nephew, Mortimer, finds the bodies, and is quite flustered to discover how his aunts treat it with such nonchalance. Humor is also found in the misunderstanding between Mortimer and his Brewster family. Throughout the entire movie, Mortimer finds himself ashamed of his Brewster name. He discovers that his aunts keep twelve bodies in the basement. Mortimer also receives a visit from his lunatic brother John, who, like his aunts, murders people. While Mortimer discovers more about his insane family, he still must deal with his brother Theodore, who believes that he is President Roosevelt. Finally, Mortimer commits his brother Theodore along with his aunts to an insane asylum. The humor in this scene is at the very end of the movie when Mortimer finds out from his aunts that he is not really a Brewster, rather a son of a sea boat captain. Arsenic and Old Lace, is not the typical comedy, yet contains all of the elements necessary to fit into the humor genre. The idea of being misunderstood is one so common; it has appeared in many films, both drama and comedy. Arsenic and Old Lace contains a plot that is unique. The movies ideas alone are common, yet together they mix an unusual blend of humor.